Freight Dictionary

Backhauling means moving goods on a return trip, especially in trucking.

After delivering a shipment, trucks fill up new cargo for the return home.

This cuts down on empty miles and saves money.

There are two main types of backhauling: internal and external.

With internal backhauling, companies move their goods to their places of origin or another destination they own.

External backhauling involves carrying another company’s products on the return journey.

Waggon provides external backhauling services superior to all other shippers and carriers.

Efficient delivery routes planned out for these trips maximize delivery capacity without wasted runs or excess fuel consumption, leading directly to how businesses can fully leverage backhauling.

A bill of lading is a critical legal document in shipping and logistics.

It is a contract between the person sending goods and the freight carrier detailing what’s being shipped and where it’s going.

This paper proves that the carrier has received the cargo and outlines how it should be handled during its journey.

Think of it as a ticket for your goods, ensuring they arrive safely at their destination.

This document also plays a significant role in international trade, acting like a passport for your merchandise.

It ensures that all parties know exactly what is being transported, preventing confusion or shipment disputes.

Blind shipping conceals a shipment’s origin from its recipient, obscuring the supplier’s identity.

This strategic move keeps supply chain roles discrete while ensuring business relationships are undisturbed.

It’s an innovative layer of confidentiality in logistics, where shipments go incognito to safeguard all parties’ interests.

Blocking and bracing use wooden beams and metal bars to keep cargo from moving inside a shipping container.

Wooden blocks stop the load from shifting side to side or front to back.

Metal bars, or braces, prevent it from moving up and down.

This method is vital for securing cargo during transport and ensuring that goods arrive safely at their destination without damage.

Proper blocking and bracing are the foundation of safe cargo transportation.

Bobtailing: Bobtailing occurs when a tractor unit operates without an attached trailer, commonly during return trips or while relocating the tractor.

A boxcar is a type of enclosed railcar primarily used for freight transportation.

Although it is not the simplest design for a freight car, it is noted for its versatility, as it can accommodate various loads.

Box trucks, also known as straight trucks or cube trucks, are critical players in the transport industry.

They have significant cargo areas on a single frame, making them great for safely moving many goods.

These vehicles are perfect for shipping large items, commercial products, and anything that needs to stay safe while on the road.

They have features that simplify loading and unloading, helping with various shipments.

Box trucks are vital for supply chains and useful for movers and courier services alike.

A freight broker connects businesses that need to transport goods with carriers that provide shipping services.

This professional can identify the most efficient transport methods for various items.

Their goal is to foster effective collaborations between shippers and carriers, which can lead to cost savings.

As an intermediary, the freight broker coordinates the shipping process, handles negotiations, sorts out specifics, and informs clients about their cargo’s status.

This role allows businesses to divert their attention to other essential activities as the freight broker navigates the complexities of logistics.

Bulk freight is transporting large volumes of goods not packaged in containers but loaded directly onto vessels or trucks.

These materials often include coal grains, iron ores, natural gas — and, on occasion, construction materials.