Freight Dictionary

The action of compensating for carbon dioxide emissions from industrial or other human activities by engaging in programs to achieve equivalent carbon dioxide reductions in the atmosphere.

This process means determining the company’s pollution output and helping fund projects that lower carbon dioxide, such as planting trees or starting renewable energy projects.

Doing this allows companies to own up to their environmental impact.

Many different types of projects get support from carbon offsets.

Some examples include bringing back forests and putting solar panels in places where people don’t have clean energy.

These efforts aim to reduce greenhouse gases in the air, trying for a net-zero effect.

By joining in, businesses help fight climate change while focusing on cutting their emissions over time.

CO2e Avoided: CO2e avoided represents the estimated reduction in emissions achieved by consolidating freight shipments, preventing the release of carbon dioxide equivalents into the atmosphere.

CO2e Neutralized / CO2e Offset: CO2e neutralized or offsetting is the process of matching freight emissions with the purchase of carbon offsets, effectively balancing out the environmental impact of transporting a shipment.

CO2e Saved: CO2e saved is a comprehensive metric that combines the emissions avoided and those offset through carbon credits, providing an overview of the environmental impact reduction.

A commercial invoice is a crucial document in international shipping and trade.

Issued by the seller to the buyer, it serves as both a request for payment and a detailed list of goods being shipped.

This legal paper outlines the sale between two parties across borders, including descriptions, quantities, prices of the products, and essential terms like shipping costs and insurance charges.

It helps customs officials assess duties and taxes needed for clearing goods through border control.

Customs authorities require this document for every international package to verify what’s inside the shipment and its value.

Providing precise product details and buyer and seller information ensures that all traded items comply with local laws at their destination.

Common Carrier: A common carrier provides transportation services to the public without favoring any particular party and operates under regulated rates, liability limits, and service standards.

Common Authority: Common authority signifies authorization for a carrier to transport general commodities.

Comprehensive logistics refers to the detailed planning, execution, and control of the movement and storage of goods, services, and information within a supply chain from the point of origin to the point of consumption.

This approach encompasses various components such as transportation management, warehousing, inventory control, order fulfillment, supply chain management, and customer service.

Comprehensive logistics aims to optimize supply chain operations’ efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and reliability, ensuring that the right products are delivered to the right place, at the right time, and in the right condition.

A Conestoga trailer has a special tarp system that rolls back and forth.

This setup keeps goods safe during transport.

The tarp allows easy loading and unloading from the sides or top.

Named after covered wagons used by pioneers, these trailers are helpful for oversized items needing weather protection and ease of access.

They handle many types of cargo, even sensitive equipment.

Their design makes shipping simpler by allowing loading from different angles.

Conestoga trailers are a solid choice for businesses moving goods efficiently and safely in the trucking industry.

A consignee is the person or company listed on a bill of lading that receives the shipped goods.

Once it arrives, this party owns the cargo and is responsible for any import duties, customs fees, and other charges related to receiving the freight.

The role requires coordinating with manufacturers or suppliers to ensure shipments meet quality and quantity expectations.

It might also involve dealing with customs authorities using shipping documents like health certificates or bills of lading to clear their goods.

This recipient can be an agent acting on behalf of the buyer in transport transactions.

Their involvement is crucial from when a product leaves its origin until its final destination, making them key players in international commerce and supply chains.

The consignor is the one who sends goods.

This person or company hands over their products to a freight carrier.

A consignor sets the shipment in motion, trusting logistics to bridge distances.

They must ensure everything is done correctly, from paperwork like commercial invoices and shipping documents to following international trade laws.

Any mistake could delay delivery or cause problems with customs clearance.

Container: A container is a standard-sized rectangular box used for intermodal transportation, offering versatility in moving goods across different modes of transport.

Cross-docking is a warehousing operation in which goods are transferred between trucks without the need for intermediate storage, streamlining distribution.

Trucks arrive and unload goods at one side of a dock.

Quickly, these goods move to another truck on the opposite side.

They go straight to their final destination without needing storage.

This makes things faster and saves money.

This process uses little storage space and speeds up delivery.

Goods are moved efficiently with forklifts, conveyor belts, or pallet trucks.

This way, items travel directly from incoming trucks to outgoing ones without delays.

Cross-docking helps keep supply chains lean by cutting expenses while ensuring quicker customer service.

Cubic capacity is the total volume of space a shipment occupies in a truck or trailer, measured in cubic feet or cubic inches.

Businesses relying on shipping goods must know this.

The rule of thumb here is that more goods in less space equals lower transportation costs and more efficiency.

For instance, when filling a container, every inch counts.

Using precise calculations helps pack more and save on trips.

Think of it as playing Tetris with your cargo; the better you fit everything together, considering both size and weight, the more innovative you use available space — and the more money you save.

This approach reduces expenses and environmental impact by optimizing each load’s three dimensions for transportation efficiency.

A customs broker acts as a critical intermediary between businesses and the maze of international trade laws.

This licensed professional ensures that goods pass through borders smoothly, handles paperwork, pays duties, and follows the rules.

Their job is crucial because they help move products from one country to another without trouble.

Customs brokers know the ins and outs of regulations that change often.

They keep shipments on track, avoiding costly delays.

These experts are vital for anyone importing or exporting goods.

Their deep knowledge of customs processes makes global trade easier for businesses.